Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Morality, Justice, And Legitimacy - 1403 Words

Throughout the year’s philosophers have questioned many things regarding morality, justice, and legitimacy. In the readings present by both Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Friedrich Nietzsche the reader will be able to grasp the definition of Rousseau where he states that the only way in which Legitimate Political power is presented when they govern their citizens with consent and equality. Along with Nietzsche definition of justice they express similar concerns that come when States govern their citizens as well as explaining why other forms of legitimacy presented by other philosophers aren’t valid and have fault by not truly defining when it legitimate. Rousseau and Nietzsche have similar views on how the citizens should be governed. In†¦show more content†¦As mentioned before both Nietzsche and Rousseau expresses that the inequality that is forced upon some people has allowed for the poor to be taken advantage of. In the lecture of Discourse Concerning inequality† Professor Leitch expresses the way in which certain groups are oppressed in a state of nature and equality. Leitch refers to the way in which people who are all equal at one point will gain an advantage among the others when they specialize in a manufacturing of goods. As more farmers or blacksmiths create a surplus of their product they are now in a position to sell and profit off what they need and exchange what they have for what they need. In doing so this will give those an advantage in their production further creating an inequality that goes against the state of nature. Along with seeing the inequality on which slaves and masters have they acknowledg e the weakness of a human being and how depended one another is. In Rousseau, he mentions that people with both parents tend to live a longer and healthier life than those with one incentivizing people to staying together if they mate, Nietzsche believes that humans have an animal instinct where In addition to both acknowledging the inequality and the dependency of humanity Nietzsche idea of justice compliments Rousseau claims of legitimate power. The definition of legitimacy is â€Å"the quality or characteristic the we see in some in some institutions or relationships that makes what would usually beShow MoreRelatedThe Case Of The Speluncean Explorers1544 Words   |  7 PagesSpeluncean Explorers, written by Lon Luvious Fuller, comprises of a robust statutory interpretation discussion between natural law and legal positivism. In the context of natural law, naturalist follows that there is an obligatory connection between morality and the law. To put it simply, there is a moral obligation to ascertain the legal cogency of the law. 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